In this talk we address the problem of the computation of the joint spectral radius - in short the j.s.r. - of a set of matrices, which is a recent research topic. First we briefly describe the extension of the spectral radius from a single matrix to a set of matrices and illustrate some applications where such concept plays an important role. Then we pass to consider the problem of the computation of the j.s.r. and illustrate some possible strategies, mainly focusing on one we have recently developed. A basic tool we use to this purpose consists of polytope norms, both real and complex. A complex polytope norm is a norm whose unit ball is given by a balanced complex polytope, that is the extension of a classical centrally symmetric real polytope to the complex space. In order to describe this kind of norms we summarize the main geometric properties of a balanced complex polytope. Finally we illustrate a possible algorithm for the computation of the j.s.r. of a family of matrices which is based on the use of these classes of norms. Some examples will be shown to illustrate the behaviour of the algorithm. Before concluding we address the problem of finite computability of the j.s.r. and state some recent results, open problems and conjectures connected with this issue.